Biography of Nekrasov Information

Photo: Wikipedia, the life and work of Nekrasov Nikolai Alekseevich Nekrasov became a unique phenomenon for his era: in his lyrics, the key role is assigned to ordinary peasants, their hard fate and hopeless life. The writer used common vocabulary in his works and opposed serfdom. And he did so for a reason - it all began in the writer's early childhood facts from the life of Nekrasov, Little Nikolai was born in the family of a retired military man who inherited the estate in the village of Greshnevo.

Financial affairs were so bad that the father of the future poet was forced to go to the police. He was engaged in knocking out debts from the peasants, and often took his son to work with him. There Nikolai looked at how serfs live: poverty, hunger and total lack of money, coupled with hard work. Nikolai’s mother - Elena Zakrevskaya - was not happy in marriage. Having recklessly marrying the despotistical Alexei without the blessing of her parents, she remained a recluse for life, comforted by music and reading.

She also conveyed this love to her son, who from childhood dreamed of becoming a writer. In the year, young Nikolai entered the Yaroslavl gymnasium, from where after five years of study he was sent by his father to St. Petersburg. There, the life of Nekrasov turned in a new way: he had to go to the service in the noble regiment. Alexey dreamed that his son continued his business and become a military man.

But far from Tiran’s father, the seventeen-year-old Kolya showed character and submitted documents to the philological faculty. He failed exams, but attended lectures as a free listener. Therefore, in the early years of student, it was very difficult for Nicholas: he did not go, slept where he had to and interrupted by random earnings - he wrote complaints and petitions for money, and rehearsed.

But he did not leave the dream of literature, collecting poems for the first collection. The life of the poet of Nekrasov was full of vicuveories. At first he was published in the Literary Gazeta and other similar publications, composed poetic fairy tales, plays and vaudevili to order. By the year I released his own collection “Dreams and Sounds” under the pseudonym N. Therefore, the author destroyed the entire circulation.

In the year, Nikolai Nekrasov and Ivan Panaev rented a contemporary magazine, where the works of the best authors who opposed serfdom began to publish. In Nikolai Alekseevich, he bought the magazine "Domestic Notes", where he printed his materials until his death. Photo: Wikipedianexes: Peasant life of Nekrasov: Peasant life in poems and poems The rigid realism of the Nekrasov lyrics was truly revolutionary for that time.

Basically, the works were lyrical and elevated. While the work of Nekrasov was filled with simple Russian speech and atypical topics: peasant life, alcoholism of the lower layers of the population, the fate of people who have appeared on a social day. Most of Nekrasov was worried about the rights, or rather the lawlessness of the serfs. On the pages of “Contemporary”, he published his and other people's works, calling to revise the old system.

His most famous poems, which described the heavy life of the village, became “who live well in Rus'”, “Russian women”, “grandfather Masai and hares”, “peasant children”, “frost, red nose”. The poet himself did not belong to the privileged class, so the topics of social inequality and unprotected segments of the population excited him the most. He always remembered his institute years, when he starved and spent the night in a shelter for the homeless.

Yes, and described Nekrasov peasant life not firsthand, but based on his own impressions and memories. Nekrasov’s last milestone and work of Nekrasov was the poem “To whom to live well in Rus'”. Although it was written after the abolition of serfdom, it did not lose relevance. According to the author, it was supposed to consist of eight parts and represent a kind of waybill.

Due to a serious illness, Nekrasov manages to publish only four parts, leaving the latter with an open finale. Nekrasov’s personal life: Three beloved women, Nekrasov’s life in terms of love affairs, was quite exciting. In the year, the poet fell in love with the wife of his future partner Panaev and for a long time tried to achieve her favor. At first, the beauty, tied to a walking husband, did not pay attention to courtship, but soon they began to live the three of them under one roof.

Photo: Wikipedia Life of Nekrasov this triumvirate, condemned by society, lasted 16 years. During this time, Nikolai and Avdotya released two novels in collaboration. However, the girl wrote under the pseudonym. The relationship broke up almost immediately after the death of her husband Avdotya Panaeva: she was disappointed in Nekrasov. After parting, the interesting life of Nekrasov continued with the citizen of France, Selina Lefren, the actress of the theater.

They went on the trip to the trip, along with Nicholas's sister. But these relations were episodic in nature: lovers lived for a long time in different countries, meeting only during trips. And soon Selina completely stopped coming to Russia.The last time they met in the year in Paris, where they spent almost a month together. At the age of 48, a new love appeared in Nikolai Nekrasov’s life - a simple villager Fekla.

Despite her nondescence and peasant appearance, she was able to conquer something to the famous poet. Nekrasov did everything for her to be able to bring to the light. Foreign lessons, playing the piano, vocal classes - all this was so transformed by Fekla that Nekrasov began to call her Zinaida Nikolaevna. The poet decided to get married with Fekla only on his deathbed, being almost powerless.

The wife patiently looked after him all the years of his illness, but he never fell in love with her with all his heart. Nekrasov’s life ended on January 8, and after the opening of the will, it became clear that he loved only two women all his life: Avdoty and Selin. However, Feklu, it seems, did not offend. After the writer’s funeral at the Novodevichy cemetery, she wanted to buy a plot near her husband’s grave, so that after her death there is again next to him.