Abstract about the biography

The biography of Nikolai Nekrasov was born on November 28 October 10 BC. Children's years took place in the village of Greshnevo, in the family estate of the father, a man of a despotic character who oppressed not only serfs, but also his family, which the future poet was witnessed. Dostoevsky later wrote about Nekrasov: "It was a heart wounded at the very beginning of his life; and this one never healing his wound and was the beginning and source of all his passionate, suffering poetry for his whole life." The poet’s mother, an educated woman, was his first teacher, she instilled a love of literature, for the Russian language.

He studied at Nekrasov at the Yaroslavl gymnasium. Then he began to write poetry. In, against the will of his father, the future poet leaves for St. Petersburg to enter the university. Unable to withstand the entrance exams, he was determined by the volunteer and for two years attended lectures at the Faculty of Philology. Upon learning of this, his father deprived him of all material support.

The disasters that fell to the share of Nekrasov subsequently found a reflection in his poems and the unfinished novel "Life and Adventures of Tikhon Trosnikov." With began to cooperate in "domestic notes". In Nekrasov meets with Belinsky, whose ideas find a response in his soul. Realistic verses appear, the first of which - "on the road" - was highly appreciated by criticism.

Thanks to its acute critical mind, poetic talent, deep knowledge of the life and enterprise of Nekrasov, it becomes a skilled organizer of literary affairs. He collects and publishes two almanacs: “Physiology of St. Petersburg”, “St.

Petersburg collection”, where essays, stories, stories, stories, novels by Turgenev, Dostoevsky, Belinsky, Herzen, Dalya, etc. were printed and the actual editor of the magazine “Contemporary”, rallied the best literary forces of his time. The magazine becomes an organ of revolutionary democratic forces. During these years, Nekrasov creates lyrical poems dedicated to his civilian wife Panaeva, poems and cycles of poems about the city poor people “on the street”, “On the weather”, about the fate of the folk “Non -embarrassed strip”, “Railway”, etc.

During the public elevation of the X and peasant reform, the poet writes “Poet and Citizen”, “Song of the Yeremushka”, “Reflections on the Paradise the entrance ", the poem" Corbanics ". In, after the events, when the leaders of revolutionary democracy were arrested, Nekrasov visited his native places, sinful and Abakumtsev, the result of which the lyric poem "Knight for an hour" appeared, which the poet himself identified and loved.

This year, Nekrasov acquires the Karabikha estate, not far from Yaroslavl, where he came every summer, spending time on hunting and communicating with friends from the people. After the closure of the magazine "Contemporary", Nekrasov acquires the right to publish "domestic notes", with which the last ten years of his life have been associated. During these years, he works on the poem "Who to live well in Rus'", writes poems about the Decembrists and their wives "Grandfather",; “Russian women”, in addition, creates a series of satirical works, the top of which was the poem “Contemporaries” for the late lyrics of Nekrasov are characterized by elegic motives: “Three Elegy”, “Morning”, “Downsibility”, “Elegy” associated with the loss of many friends, the consciousness of loneliness, and a serious disease of cancer.

But such as the "Prophet", "Sowers" in - a cycle of poems "Last songs" also appear. N. Nekrasov died on December 27, January 8 BC. Share with your friends:.