Maria Antoinette Biography is genuine
Mariya-Antoinette was married-the biography of this bright woman whose name is Maria Antoinette, was everything: beauty, wealth, power. That's just the love of the people who are rules, she could not earn. Maria-Antoinette-childhood the birth of the youngest daughter of the Austrian emperor Franz I in November was overshadowed by a bad sign. When the king and queen of Portugal were invited to become her godparents, an earthquake with a mass of victims occurred in Lisbon.
In addition, the mother of the baby, Empress Maria Teresi, almost died in childbirth. Fortunately, then everything worked out, and they forgot about the signs for a while. Maria-Antoinette-The education program for her daughter was compiled by Maria Teresi herself. History, painting, spelling, state management theory, music, foreign languages, mathematics - all this was given to the girl with difficulty.
But dancing, needlework and the art of conducting secular conversations were pleasure. The Princess Mentor-Abbot Vermon-was full of optimism: “She has more intelligence than one could assume, but, unfortunately, because of scattering at her twelve years she was not used to concentrating him ... It only assimilates that at the same time entertains her.” The parents had a goal: to marry their children with representatives of the Bourbons dynasty, who ruled in Europe.
Through these marriages, the Habsburgs planned to prevent Austria’s conflicts with other states. I must say, they coped well with the task. The young Maria Antoinette was surprisingly frivolous: when it was time to marry her, it turned out that her entire previous study did not give results. The girl had to re -teach etiquette, dances, languages and spelling.
In addition, knowing the windy character of her daughter, Maria Teresia ordered her to now sleep only in her chambers so that some hot nobleman would not take advantage of the naivety of the chariot. At the age of 14, Maria Antoinette left her beloved vein and, accompanied by an escort, went into the unknown. Ahead were Paris, glory and narrowed, whom she had never seen.
On the border on a deserted Rhine island, a ritual tent was already waiting for them. The girl entered him on Austrian land. According to the rules, the bride was not allowed to take anything with him to a new homeland - even my favorite dog had to be given. Inside the tent, the servant took off all the clothes from Maria Antoinette, after which the princess took a symbolic step forward.
The rite meant: everything that she had before remains in a past life. In the French half, she was put in an expensive dress from Paris. From now on, the future queen of France should be a Frenchwoman in everything. Seeing the narrowed, Maria Antoinette experienced disappointment. A pimple fat teenager who also spoke a language that she did not understand well.
The girl herself was elegant and had an angelic appearance. Later, having met Louis, she realized that everything was not so bad. He was funny, kind and easily fell under someone else's influence. Of course, the princess quickly made him a toy in her hands. However, the courtyard of her husband, King of Louis XV, was not so kind to a foreigner. The fault is Madame Dubarri, the favorite of the monarch, who shifted the Marquis de Pompadur.
Surprisingly, the young Austrian, still not becoming the queen, as if she had not noticed the one whose location all the nobles were looking for. Maria-Antoinette simply ignored her! In vain, her mother convinced her in letters: until the heir was born, your position was shaky, and you should not make your enemies. Only after the persuasion of her husband and reproaches of King Maria Antoinette, she merged Dubarri: “Isn't it too crowded in Versailles today?
The princess led a luxurious and free life. As a sign of gratitude for the birth of her daughter, the husband gave her a small but cozy palace of trianon. It was there, having freed herself from the guardianship of the court, Maria Antoinette shone at the balls. Rumors of her entertainment shocked Paris. While the poor ate the grass, in trianon every night was eaten through a small herd of rams.
And the wax candles, the cost of each of which was equal to the weekly earnings of the worker, was hardly burned by hundreds. The people, exhausted by high taxes, hunger and poverty, saw the culprit of their troubles by the foreman. Maria-Antoinette-Many historians explain the end of the hobby of Maria Antoinette with a difficult marriage. Her wife Louis had a fimosis too narrow the foreskin, in which sexual intercourse became difficult and painful.
She did not understand why her husband was sleeping with her like her sister. Meanwhile, evil tongues whispered about the infertility of the Austrian beauty. Maria-Antoinette tried to forget in endless wrappers, and Louis did not consider it necessary to do anything. When, succumbing to persuasion, he agreed to the operation and became a full -fledged man, his wife could no longer abandon expensive entertainment, gambling and masquerades.
In addition, the king was not inclined to night fever, preferring to go to bed and get up early. But he loved his wife, and therefore indulged her whims. The fact that the treasury is almost empty, neither the king nor the queen bothered.Meanwhile, the people, brought to despair, began to murmur. The situation could still be corrected, but, following the care of a carefree wife, the king fired the reformers of Turgo and Necker.
When the discontent of the people reached the extreme point, the Great French Revolution broke out. At first, the royal family took the arrest calmly. Nothing inspired fears: they still lived in the palace, almost without protection. The royalists suggested that one or two people divide it for its completion. Maria-Antoinette did not want to hear about parting with her children and rejected this plan.
As a result, the royal family was recognized in one of the villages, arrested and sent back to Paris under escort. The final of history is deplorable. At first, Louis XVI was executed, and then the queen came. At the trial, Maria-Antoinette was accused of treason and conspiracy with the enemy of imprisonment, she wrote letters to Vienna so that the Austrian army would free her, squandered and embezzlement, as well as in incest-they say, the queen seduced her youngest son.
Despite the hostility of the judges and spectators, Maria Antoinette showed endurance and calm, kept with dignity, and did not even answer the accusation of incest. The prisoner was trimmed with blond curls and put on shackles. The gathered people mocked her and threw garbage. Maria-Antoinette entered the scaffold in a white picket shirt and cap, with a black tape on the wrists.
Another young woman who was not even 38 years old, after the tests and humiliations, looked an old woman. Approaching the guillotine, she accidentally stepped on the leg of the executioner. A few minutes later she was executed. The decapitated body was thrown into a common grave - to where the criminals and Klosharov were buried.