Director Mukasei Biography

Born on July 26 in Leningrad now St. Petersburg. Soviet and Russian movie operator. People's Artist of the Russian Federation Anatoly Mukasey was born on July 26 in Leningrad now St. Petersburg in a family of legendary Soviet intelligence officers. Father - Mikhail Isaakovich Mukase on August 13 - August 19, a Jew, from the Zama of the Slutsk County of the Minsk province.

Soviet intelligence officer in the United States and Western Europe, Honorary State Security Employee, Colonel. Mother - Elizaveta Ivanovna Mukasey in the girlishness of Emelyanova; March 29 - September 19, originally from Ufa. Soviet intelligence, illegal, honorary employee of state security, lieutenant colonel. Anatoly was only a year when in the year his father was sent to work through military intelligence in Los Angeles of the United States, where he held the position of vice-consul.

Together with his father, the family went to America. In the year they returned to Moscow. The father was appointed deputy head of the educational part of a special intelligence school. In the year, his father again went to illegal intelligence work, this time to Switzerland. There, taking advantage of the idle possession, he legalized under the guise of a Jewish-commercial Jew who survived in a concentration camp and a past camp.

He worked in the USA and a number of other countries. In years, during a six -day war, he worked in Israel under the code name "Zephyr". Since the year, the Mukaseev family finally settled in Moscow. Father was engaged in the preparation of illegal immigrants, wrote textbooks for intelligence schools. In December, the parents of Anatoly Mukasei published the book of their memoirs “Zephyr and Elsa”, in which they wrote about work and life abroad for 30 years.

The parents of Anatoly Mukasei have a sister Ella, she is four years older than him. According to Anatoly, he was addicted to the operator in childhood - in Los Angeles: his father took them on a colored millimeter film Kodak with his own camera. These father’s documentary films have been preserved to this day. It was during the war, the father was engaged in the organization of Lend-Lease.

Then he met Charlie Chaplin, Theodore Dreiser. He was invited by a consultant to Hollywood when the Americans made films about the war. Even then, in America, he made a movie on a millimeter color film. These films are alive, they are stored in my house. On them, I, little, my sister, dad, mother, Andrei Gromyko, Maxim Litvinov - the People's Commissar of Foreign Affairs.

I was busy with my father’s movie camera since childhood, ”said Anatoly Mukasey. In childhood and youth, he and his sister had to live in separation from his parents for a long time - often they received only letters on cigarette paper. In fact, in separation we lived for 25 years, although I did not leave the feeling that my parents were nearby. My sister and I had an amazing teacher of Tonya, the “chefs” came from Lubyanka, amazing men who not only made lessons with us, but were also like family members.

The only time when these 25 years my parents came home for a long time, there were our weddings - I got married in the world of Druzhinina, my sister got married. They played weddings and went to Yalta together for two whole weeks. These were the happiest days of our lives, ”Mukasei shared. In his youth, he himself wanted to become a scout, but his parents categorically forbade him to even think about it.

From the year - the operator -photographer of the Centernacchfilm film studio. In years he shot a number of plots at the Leningrad Studio of Knowberry. From the year - operator -operator of the Mosfilm film studio. Anatoly Mukasey in his youth Anatoly Mukasey became one of the most famous operators of Russian cinema. It was with his eyes that the audience saw such famous ribbons as “Beware of the car”, “Big change”, “Vivat, midshipmen!

He especially liked to shoot comedies. If the director is a good comedographer, like Alexey Korenev or Eldar Ryazanov, many Hokhma are not in the script, but are born on the site during conversation.

When Lesha Korenev wrote a script for a “big change”, he came up with, and I added funny little things. Remember the scene where the hero of Yevgeny Leonov teaches the English language “on the crust”? And then he goes out in the classroom and says: “The seasoned spy of Jones, helicopter, the weather, he realized my idea,” Mukasei recalled. He worked with his wife Svetlana Druzhinina on her historical paintings “Vivat, midshipmen!

About the work of the movie operator Anatoly Mukasey said: “My profession of the movie operator is the most important in the movies! All of you watch the film with my eyes - that is, the eyes of the operator. The image on the screen is painting, it is a dynamics and a little magic. As an artist paints a picture, so the operator in the film writes several thousand of his paintings.

Moreover, each needs to be fashioned, built, you need to put light and organize in color. My eyes are the eyes of millions of spectators. Even if they don’t even know about it. Today, operators are carried away by technology, ceased to engage in film painting. But on the computer you can’t create genuine art, there is no masterpiece.No one, no computer, repeated the painting of “War and Peace”, “Liberation” Remember how Sergey Urusevsky was shooting “Cranes” - this is fantasy, no modern super technologies can do the same.

” Personal life of Anatoly Mukasei: wife - Svetlana Sergeevna Druzhinina, Soviet and Russian actress, film director, screenwriter. The People's Artist of the Russian Federation, they met at the institute volleyball court thanks to the sister of Mukasei. Druzhinina said: “We met when Tolya was a schoolboy, a tenth grader, and I already studied at the institute, appeared on the screen.

They were fond of volleyball, played in the same team. And I was a captain. And Ella once led her brother-sabotage and introduced us. ” In their student years, they were both captains of the VGIK team, they were nicknamed: "Two captains." Two sons were born in marriage. The eldest son, Anatoly Mukasei, jumped out of the balcony due to drug addiction. The grandson is Daniil Mukasey the youngest son - Mikhail Mukasey Rod.

The grandson is Maxim. Granddaughter - Elizabeth. Mikhail is married to the third marriage to the famous Russian volleyball player Ekaterina Gamova. Furious Roland documentary - how the idols left. Rolan Bykov Documentary - a film about the film. Watch out the documentary car - Rolan Bykov. Barmaley's life is a documentary - an unknown version. For family reasons, documentary is the islands.

Alexey Korenev. The unfamiliar director of familiar films documentary is Natalya Gvozdikova. To love is to forgive the documentary - Evgenia Hanaev. Late documentary love - the secrets of the cinema. Beware of a documentary car - the secrets of the movie. A big change of documentary - the secrets of the cinema. For family reasons, documentary are the secrets of the cinema.

The scarecrow of documentary operator work Anatoly Mukasei: - The city meets the documentary morning - give a complaint book.