Biography of Bykov report
Being a participant in the Great Patriotic War, he shared with readers what he was witnessing himself. Vasil Bykov is a person who not only went through the entire Great Patriotic War, but also left behind a priceless literary heritage. From the fields of battles, he brought heroic works about the exploits of Soviet soldiers who were not embellished with ideological labels. The writer was not afraid of the truth, no matter how objectionable to officials she was, for which he was constantly pursued.
Despite everything, by the works of Vasil Vladimirovich, millions of book lumps of the former union republics were read. Many of his works gained a second life, becoming famous films about the great exploits of the heroes of the war years. Childhood and youth, the biography of the writer began in bulls - a small Belarusian village of Vitebsk region, where he was born on June 19.
The boy’s parents were ordinary peasants, whose family, in addition to Vasil, had three more children - Nikolai, Valentine and Antonin. Unfortunately, at the age of fifteen, Tonya died. The father of the family Vladimir Fedorovich before the revolution went to work in neighboring Latvia and served in the Grodno unit of the imperial army. During the First World War, he was captured and sent to Germany, where he got into the service of the owner of farmers.
Later Bykov Sr. told his children about his participation in the civil war and how he ended up in East Prussia. Vasil loved to listen to these stories, tried not to miss a single word.
If Vladimir Fedorovich possessed a somewhat severe character, his wife was a soft, sincere woman. Parents worked in the sweat of their faces to feed their children, but there was still not enough food. A hearty meal in the family was a great holiday, and children had to wear clothes and shoes in turn. The only joy in the life of the future writer was sorties to nature and reading books.
But even this was a great luxury for the child - from an early age he had to work along with adults. If a free minute was issued, he rushed to his favorite lake, where he listened to the singing of birds, inhaled fresh air and fish. Vasil was especially remembered for the night fishing of crayfish, which he will then write about in his autobiographical work. To lure the prey, the boys set fire to the torches, after which the crayfish began to crawl on land.
As the author recalled, the sight was creepy. The guy’s special passion was books about incredible adventures and magic. His first book was a fairy tale about the Frog Princess, which the teacher gave the boy. In addition, Vasil was fond of drawing: he surprisingly accurately transferred to the paper what he saw around, or pictures from his imagination.
Bykov could well become a famous artist, and today they would talk about him as a Vrubel or Levitan. However, fate had their own plans for a talented young man. It was preserved that Vasil studied in several schools: first in his native village, then in the courtyard, and then in the Kulibichi. Having received a school certificate, the guy went to study at the sculptor, entering the Vitebsk art school.
It so happened that the scholarships were canceled in this educational institution, and Bykov had to leave his studies - it was necessary to earn a living. He continued his education at the Factory School, where he graduated from exterine. It was a year. The Great Patriotic War June 22 was a terrible date not only for those who found it, but also for the next generations of our compatriots.
Vyacheslav Molotov informed the People's Commissar of Foreign Affairs about the attack of fascist invaders to the Soviet people. Vasil Bykov in his youth at the front is now a lot of disputes about whether Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin knew about the plans of Adolf Hitler, and was the invasion of German troops into the USSR so unexpected. The endless discussion is the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact, according to which the parties entered into a non-aggression agreement.
Be that as it may, for most residents of a huge country, the news of the beginning of the war sounded like a thunder among a clear sky. But for every Soviet citizen, one thing was clear - the homeland needs to be protected, and this became a sacred duty for everyone. At the time of the beginning of the war, Bykov was in Ukraine, where he began to participate in defensive events.
After one of the battles near Belgorod, the detachment of the future writer had to leave positions. Vasil almost lost his life when, during the retreat, he lagged behind his own and was captured. The fighter was mistaken for an enemy spy and already wanted to shoot, but he still convinced the commander that he was a citizen of the Soviet Union. In Saratov, the young man graduated from the infantry school, after which he went to the front.
The author of the Alpine Ballad spent the first battles with the rank of junior lieutenant. In the fields of the fighting behind Bykov, the reputation of a brave, courageous fighter was fixed. He bravely fought for the freedom of Krivoy Rog, Znamenka and Alexandria. In the year, Vasil Vladimirovich got to the hospital, and having recovered, again went to the front.The valiant warrior was entrusted with the command of the regimental and artillery platoons.
Bykov became a participant in several strategically important battles, fought in joint operations with Bulgarian, Hungarian, Yugoslav and Austrian allies. They may be familiar.