Pasternak biography is briefly the most
He graduated from the gymnasium, then, in the year, the Moscow University of the Philosophical Department of the Historical and Philology Faculty. In the summer of the year, he studied philosophy at the University in Marburg Germany, went to Italy Florence and Venice. Being a strong impression of the music of A. Scriabin, he was engaged in a composition for six years. The first publications of Boris Pasternak’s poems dates back to the year.
Next year, his first collection “Twin in the clouds” was released. Fame to Pasternak came after the October Revolution, when his book “My Life Sister” was published in the year, he writes the poem “Tall Disease”, in which he creates the image of Lenin. In the years, the poems “Year” and “Lieutenant Schmidt” were also written, appreciated by criticism as an important stage in the creative development of the poet.
During the war years, he created patriotic poems that made up the cycle “Poems about the war”. The new stage of his work is the years of the cycle "Poems from the novel", "When is walking around." Pasternak was part of a small group of poets "Centrifuga", close to futurism, but the influence of the Symbolists. The poet was very critical of his early creativity and subsequently a number of poems thoroughly processed.
However, already in these years, those features of his talent, which were fully expressed in the years: the poetization of the “prose of life”, outwardly dim facts of human being, philosophical thoughts about the meaning of love and creativity, life and death. The origins of the poetic style of Pasternak lie in the modernist literature of the beginning of the 20th century, in the aesthetics of impressionism.
The early poems of Pasternak are complex in shape, densely saturated with metaphors. But already in them there is a huge freshness of perception, sincerity and depth, the pristine -pure colors of nature glow, the voices of rains and snowstorms sound. Over the years, Pasternak has been freed from excessive subjectivity of his images and associations. Remaining still philosophically deep and intense, his verse gains increasing transparency, classical clarity.
However, Pasternak's public isolation noticeably fettered the poet’s strength. Nevertheless, Pasternak took the place of a significant and original lyrics in Russian poetry, a wonderful singer of Russian nature.
His rhythms, images and metaphors influenced the work of many Soviet poets. Pasternak is an outstanding translation master. He translated the works of poets of Georgia, Shakespeare's tragedy, Goethe Faust. Boris Pasternak.