Biography of Malanyuk

Malanyuk: 8 problems of the Ukrainian nation, without a solution to which it is impossible to build an independent Ukraine. The classics can be recognized by those whose ideas and thoughts are relevant even through a century, and whose patriotism is proved by the armed struggle for the independence of Ukraine. It was such a person who was Evgeny Malanyuk, in the city of understanding by Malanyuk lessons in the defeat of Ukraine in the war.

These conclusions of Malanyuk are too cruel and unpleasant. It is much more pleasant for any person to hear positive things about himself than truthful criticism, expressed in rather sharp colors. However, it was the devastating criticism for the poet warrior by a demonstration of his love for Ukraine, as the cynicism of a doctor who diagnoses and prescribes treatment for the patient, without which the disease cannot be defeated.

He deepened into history, he determined the essence of the 8 main problems of Ukraine. The main problem of the ghost of the independence of Ukraine, Malanyuk, was considered the mentality of "Little Russian" in the minds of many Ukrainians who do not realize themselves to the end of an independent and self -sufficient nation. He presented the diagnosis and symptoms of the disease of his native country in the publication "Little Russia" G.

This is national amazing, betrayal, betrayal and agency. Until the next times and the closest to us. "This disease of" Little Russia "was struck primarily by the national elite and leaders of Ukraine. He argued that one could not come up with a worst enemy for the people than the Ukrainian intelligentsia, which grew up in colonialism. Even the highest leadership of the newly created UPR Malanyuk criticized, although it included the best sons of Ukraine of that time - Mikhail Grushevsky, Mikhail Grushevsky, Mikhail Grushevsky.

At the same time, Vladimir Vinnichenko said that these people are not truly free, since they have grown in corrugated conditions. Inside, and not abroad, the poet called the betrayal of the country's interests "mental cancer", eating it from the inside and covers the same imperial thinking in the discussions about the "fraternal people" and "older brother" of all Ukrainians; The powerful mind and the surprisingly strong intuition of the poet were aimed at him at the awareness of Ukraine, its past, present and future.

The aristocrat and warrior in spirit, he made the pen with his second sword. With the help of the word, he inflicted a wound to his native people, who were supposed to return him to life and help to free himself from centuries of oppression. In relation to Ukraine, the writer combined a feeling of love with hatred. In response to the sharp words of the poet, critics called him the "spiritual quasiModo" and a wolf with sticking out wool, howling on the black steppe.

Only many years later, Ukrainians will be able to understand the essence of the calls and thoughts of the poet. In Malanyuk, a warrior and verbal giant are amazingly combined. As a person who went through the war and the revolution, the poet was sure that he had every right to criticize. However, contemporaries did not listen to the words of the poet. In particular, he said that in war, death and immortality are going nearby, but the war is lost only when one of the parties does not want to fight.

Malanyuk did not talk about the desire or unwillingness to fight, he spoke with devastating criticism of the leadership of the UPR. The poet claimed that Vinnichenko and Grushevsky, in principle, did not want to fight, and Petliura's desire to protect the country as part of an armed confrontation appeared too late. By the way, for the same reason, a belated desire to fight, as Malanyuk believed, the defeat was the result of Mazepa's attempt to create a full -fledged Ukrainian state.

The reader may well think that he criticized Malanyuk Ukraine exclusively for the process of criticism itself, but the impression is wrong. As a historian, he demonstrated the vices of the nation, thereby giving a chance to change for the better. Obviously, criticism is more productive when it is voiced by an intelligent and creative person. There is no doubt that the poet’s criticism is the best proof of his faith in the best future of his country, because it makes no sense to conduct surgical intervention in the dead organism.

Only later literary critics noted that only a person could become the author of such a work, shamelessly in love with his country, understanding the low efficiency of other methods, who found the strength to tell the bitter truth. For his people, Malanyuk was a prosecutor, although the sympathy of people is undoubtedly easier to win people's lawyers. His work on “Little Russia” can be regarded as a kind of cold shower on the heads of people who are inclined to evaluate Ukrainian political elites too high.

It is noteworthy that the poet indicated that in the future Ukrainian statehood would take place, but the power will be infected with this virus. Actively Malanyuk criticized the lazy essence of Ukraine. The poet scolded his country for looking for comfort in compassionate songs.The writer warned that wide, as the sea, the scope of Ukraine could result in a puddle for Moscow. The poet perfectly understood that Ukraine is actually a victim of its own vices and should not be navigated on a “Vorozhenkiv”.

Malanyuk had a special attitude to the choice of Ukraine of his own future. The poet believed that Ukraine should go its own way, and instead watched how the country is constantly breaking between the East and the West. Malanyuk was very difficult to worry about the powerless position of Ukraine, its stay under the rule of different regimes. The main reason for the failure of the attempt to build Ukrainian statehood in the years was considered the poet to be the insufficient attention of the national elite to the direct interests of the country.

Malanyuk noted that during the UPR, only Dontsov told Ukraine and the whole world that Moscow is the most dangerous enemy. However, other officials did not pay attention to the words of Dontsov, trying instead to cooperate with Moscow. The largest existential mistake was considered by Malanyuk the calculation of the Ukrainian intelligentsia to help from the outside. The writer clearly understood that his country is in a twine between East and West.

Along with supporters of the European vector of the development of Ukraine, there are politicians supporting the Russian orientation, but there are no people confident in the need to emphasize Ukrainians. The immaturity of the nation in the issue of building the state, Malanyuk, realized. The key to liberation from constant shackles saw in the creation of the synthesis of the state structure and nationalism.

Speaking about the concept of the development of Ukraine, the poet argued that the state should first of all become strong, since the reluctance to fight to protect the country will lead to its inevitable conquest. The optimal way to build statehood, Malanyuk called the "Theory of Mazepinism". It provides for a combination of experience in the construction of the state Ivan Mazepa, the diplomatic talent of Philip Orlik, as well as the worldview of the poet-state Taras Shevchenko.

Malanyuk was sure that it was during the time of Shevchenko and Gogol that the most significant split of the Ukrainian soul took place. Part of the society followed Gogol, for another choice Shevchenko was more understandable. The genius of Nikolai Gogol Malanyuk perfectly understood, but criticized the choice made by the writer. In the bifurcation of culture, the poet saw the main reason for the failure of an attempt to create independent Ukraine in years.

Malanyuk Lesa Ukrainian as a woman, poet, warrior gave a very high appreciation. The poet shared her opinion that words should be turned into a weapon. Malanyuk’s phrase was winged that in the absence of leaders the nation, poets automatically come to the position of leaders. In the concept of state construction developed by him, at the first level, God was as the highest judge.

The second stage of the hierarchy was occupied by poets who were a link between God and the Earth and Ukraine. A great shock for Malanyuk was the event that after the Bolsheviks of the UPR army expelled from the Ukrainian territory, a huge number of his friends and associates remained in the territory controlled by the Communists who shot the Ukrainian soul.

The criticism of Malanyuk, who, after the defeat of the UPR, spent the rest of his life abroad, turned out to be quite sharp, which did not like the addressees very much. The political leadership of the country of Soviets also could not allow negative reviews with a bias to praise the European way of life. The most famous is the answer of Vladimir Sosyura. In his poem, he wrote that he does not consider Malanyuk even a fascist, only a fascist, and intends to recall the text of the publication when the author stands at the shot wall.

The literary critic Mikulash Neurliy then said that Sosyura regretted his words and explained them by the fact that he was misleading Andrei Hvylei, the head of the Ukrainian propague of that time. Nevertheless, the work of Malanyuk Sosyura highly appreciated the work, and considered the work "Varangian Ballad" the work of the Varangian. According to the conclusions of literary critics, Evgeny Malanyuk belongs to the number of optimist poets.

He criticized his country in an effort to achieve its speedy restoration. In his last collection, the poet summed up the results of life, in the matter of building Ukrainian statehood - disappointing. Malanyuk concluded that the healing of the nation did not occur, she firmly established himself in the adaptive model of existence and does not want to hear the truth about herself.

In the history of Ukraine, Malanyuk will remain not only as a poet, rather, he can be called an outstanding philosopher and thinker who analyzed the phenomena in Ukrainian history. Given the events of our time, we can confidently say that Ukraine is acutely in such cultural figures as Malanyuk. Evgeny Malanyuk is not just the lord of the rhym or the writer, he is also a warrior who served in the army of Simon Petliura.

Few people know about the contribution of Malanyuk to Ukrainian culture and the struggle for the independence of their country.The people could not understand the ambiguous manifestations of the poet's patriotism throughout the century. For a long time, the verses of Evgeny Malanyuk by the most part by the attention, which is very easy to understand - the reason is dictated by the peculiarities of human nature.

However, it was the devastating criticism that became a demonstration of his love for Ukraine for the poet-warrior. Interesting about Evgenia Malanyuk. His father, Filimon Vasilievich, was an intelligent person, he worked as a teacher and attorney in a local court, engaged in enlightenment, directed amateur theatrical productions, and also acted as one of the initiators of the foundation of the gymnasium.

The mother of the future poet, Glykeria Yakovlevna, was the daughter of Stoyanov’s officer, a native of Montenegro. In the family of low -income, but intelligent educated were all three sons. The name of his father Malanyuk was ashamed, calling him unaristocratic; Malanyuk began to write poetry at 13 years old, but for the first time in Ukrainian wrote only in the Polish camp after internation; For some time, a talented and in military affairs was an adjutant of Vasily Tyutyunnik, commander of the UPR Army.

In the arms of Malanyuk, the general died of typhoid; Vasily Tyutyunnik often Malanyuk recalled one of his own father’s friends, a priest from the Kherson region, with whom he fought together in the ranks of the Army of the UPR. The clergyman walked in cavalry attacks, holding a saber in one hand, in the other - a cross; The anti -Soviet activity of Malanyuk very much did not like the communist leadership.

After the end of World War II, the USSR Prosecutor General Vyshinsky turned to the Allies demanding "to give a dangerous war criminal Malanyuk." A noteworthy moment in this case is that after the events of the years the poet did not take up weapons, although theoretically he could take part in the Second World War. Malanyuk explained his unwillingness to go into battle by the fact that separately Ukraine does not take part in the war; Dmitry Dontsov called Malanyuk and his associates "tragic optimists", since their optimistic expectations from the future, dreams and political hopes were shot; Evgeny Malanyuk was a beautiful man - more than centimeters growth and with a military manner of holding, so women liked the poet.

Unverified data indicate that the writer had numerous novels. Some data are even truthful, but the glory of the poet and the military came to him earlier than the impressive experience of love affairs. It should be noted that in his youth, the father of the poet Filimon stole the future mother of Malanyuk from the family, from the father-Tsar general. In the year, Malanyuk himself fell in love with the general's daughter.

However, this feeling did not last long, but the love of the poetess Natalya Levitskaya-Kholodnaya was stronger, for which he almost paid his own life.